On 21 August 2020, in the exhibition area of the Museum of Bulgarian Civilization will open the exhibit entitled “Crafts” devoted to the achievements of Bolgar artisans of X-XIV centuries.
Volga Bulgaria was a state with highly developed economies. It was based on agriculture, handicraft production, internal and external trade. Urban craft played a crucial role in the economy of Volga Bulgaria of X-the beginning of XIII centuries. Its production was sent not only to domestic market but also to other countries.
Metal industry and metalworking, blacksmithing and gunsmith manufacturing played a leading role. Non-ferrous metallurgy also developed very positively. Jewelry making of Bulgars was perfected. Pottery was among the main proceedings of Volga Bulgaria. Bolgar potters made such perfect vessels that they were in demand in large areas of East Europe. Traditional crafts such as bone and leather industry reached a high level of development.
The large number of complicated household articles found by archaeologists reflects not only the productive capacity of Bulgars, but also a high culture of everyday life for that time, richness and diversity of lifestyle.
The exhibition will include household items and instruments of artisans from the funds of Bolgar Museum-Reserve.

 

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